Why Are Many Mecha Anime Mimicking the Success of Gundam and Evangelion but Not Super Sentais?

The mecha anime genre has seen numerous series emulating the success of groundbreaking works like Gundam and Evangelion. However, there has been a notable absence of similar efforts towards Super Sentai. This article explores the key factors that differentiate these anime series and why creators often gravitate towards Gundam and Evangelion as models for their work.

Cultural Impact and Themes

Two major contributors to the prominence of Gundam and Evangelion lie in their cultural impact and the themes they explore. Mobile Suit Gundam, first released in 1979, not only revolutionized the mecha genre but also offered more realistic and complex narratives, often centered on war politics and intricate character relationships. This thematic depth has led to a broader acceptance of mecha as a medium capable of serious storytelling. Similarly, Neon Genesis Evangelion, released in the mid-1990s, combined mecha action with profound psychological themes and existential questions, resonating with audiences in ways that traditional mecha series often do not. The focus on character development and emotional struggles set a new standard for narrative in the anime industry.

Target Demographics

The demographic targets of Gundam and Evangelion also play a significant role in their influence. Both series primarily aim at older teens and adults, a group that is more open to complex narratives and deeper character arcs. This shift in target audience has encouraged creators to emulate the styles and themes of these series. In contrast, Super Sentai focuses on a younger audience with its episodic nature and emphasis on teamwork and friendship, which may not always appeal to those seeking to explore mature themes. This demographic difference often influences the preference for Gundam and Evangelion over Super Sentai.

Mecha Design and Aesthetics

The distinctive mecha designs of Gundam and Evangelion have been a major inspiration for many series. These mecha are not only iconic but also easy to recognize with unique abilities and transformations that have captured the imagination of viewers. On the other hand, Super Sentai often features Zords, which are seen as more playful and less sophisticated in design. This level of artistic ambition and thematic depth in Gundam and Evangelion has made them more attractive for emulation compared to the more episodic and less complex designs of Super Sentai.

Narrative Structure

The narrative structure of Gundam and Evangelion also differentiates them from Super Sentai. These series often feature overarching plots that span multiple episodes or even entire series, allowing for intricate world-building and character development. The complexity and depth found in these narratives encourage other creators to adopt similar formats. In contrast, Super Sentai typically follows a more episodic structure where each episode resolves its conflict, making it less conducive to the multifaceted storytelling that modern creators aspire to.

Industry Trends and Market Demand

The burgeoning success of Gundam and Evangelion has led to a significant market demand for similar types of stories. This demand has encouraged more funding and support for projects that reflect their themes and aesthetics, contributing to the ongoing evolution of the mecha genre. As a result, many new mecha series draw inspiration from these iconic franchises, further solidifying their status as benchmarks for success in the genre.

In conclusion, while Super Sentai has its own legacy, the deeper themes, complex narratives, and mature audiences associated with Gundam and Evangelion have made them more attractive models for emulation in the anime industry. As the mecha genre continues to evolve, it is likely that the influence of these series will persist, shaping the direction of future mecha anime series.