The Best Guns for Combat: Factors and Considerations

In determining the best guns for combat, several factors come into play. These include the type of combat, the effective range, availability of ammunition, and the physical readiness of the user. Let's break down these considerations and explore the options available.

Factors Influencing the Best Combat Guns

Before diving into specific models, it's important to understand the key factors that influence the choice of combat guns.

1. Type of Combat

The type of combat you're preparing for will significantly influence your choice of weapon. Urban warfare, close quarters combat, and open field battles each require different specifications.

2. Effective Range

The effective range of a weapon is critical. For close quarters combat, short-range accuracy and reliability are paramount. In contrast, long-range engagements require precision and effective ammunition.

3. Availability of Ammunition

In an apocalyptic scenario, the availability of specific ammunition like. 300BO (408 Cheyenne Magnum) may be rare. The AR15/M16 platform is favored due to its widespread adoption and the ease of sourcing ammunition.

4. Reliability and Maintenance

A weapon must be reliable and easy to maintain, especially in harsh conditions like desert sand, swamp mud, or sub-zero temperatures. Regular service and support are crucial.

The AR15 M16 Platform

The AR15/M16 platform, introduced by ArmaLite in the 1950s, has seen widespread adoption by military and law enforcement agencies worldwide. Several key reasons support its popularity:

1. Versatility and Versatility: The AR15/M16 platform is versatile, with variants chambered in different calibers, including 5.56 NATO (7.62x39), .223 Remington, and 7.62x51mm.

2. Widespread Availability: Due to its wide adoption, ammunition for.223 Remington and 5.56 NATO is readily available, making it cost-effective and easy to stockpile.

3. Lightweight and Maneuverability: The AR15, despite being a semi-automatic, is relatively lightweight, making it easier to carry and maneuver over long distances.

Other Considerations

While the AR15/M16 platform is a strong candidate, there are other guns worth considering depending on specific needs:

1. M1 Carbine

The M1 Carbine, introduced during World War II, is an intermediate-caliber weapon with limited range. It is more compact and lighter than the AR15, making it easier to carry over long distances but with less effective range.

2. AK47 and Other Russian Designs

The AK47, while reliable and effective, is not known for excellent medium and long-range accuracy. Other Soviet designs like the Dragunov Sniper Rifle offer improved long-range accuracy but are more specialized.

3. Piston-Operated Rifles

Modern piston-operated rifles, like the M249 SAW (Squad Automatic Weapon), offer easier barrel maintenance in harsh conditions and are favored in certain military and law enforcement units.

Specialized Platforms and Flamethrowers

For specialized roles, guns like the Churchill Crocodile flamethrower tank are marvels of their time but may be overkill for typical combat scenarios. Modern specialized platforms include drones, robots, and advanced artillery systems, though these are more complex and costly.

Factors Beyond Weaponry

Military units must also consider the physical fitness and readiness of their troops. Factors like grip, controls, and ammunition handling become crucial:

1. Fitness Level: Troops must be physically fit to handle their primary weapons, especially for extended missions. A 1 in 5 soldiers being left-handed with right-handed controls is a significant logistical challenge.

2. Equipment Sizing: The average height and arm length of troops must be considered when designing weapons and ammunition. This is especially true for small arms and light machine guns designed for taller individuals.

3. Cost and Support: The cost of the weapon and the availability of replacement parts, ammunition, and service can be critical factors. Even in modern times, proper support and maintenance can be challenging, affecting the reliability and effectiveness of the firearm.

Conclusion

Choosing the best gun for combat is a multifaceted decision influenced by various factors. The AR15/M16 platform remains a strong contender due to its versatility, availability, and reliability. However, the specific needs of each combat scenario, along with the physical fit of the troops, must also be taken into account.