Is Pokémon Anime? Understanding the Definition and Popularity

Yes, Pokémon is primarily known as an anime series. It first premiered in Japan in 1997 and follows the adventures of Ash Ketchum (Satoshi) as he travels through various regions, aiming to become a Pokémon Master. The anime is based on the Pokémon video game series created by Satoshi Tajiri and Ken Sugimori, featuring creatures called Pokémon that trainers capture and train to battle each other.

What is Anime?

Technically, Anime is a Japanese abbreviation for the English word “Animation” that was then imported back into English. So, Pokémon certainly qualifies as anime as it meets the criteria of being a Japanese animated series. It is important to understand that anime is not limited to mature content, and can encompass a wide range of genres and styles.

However, for many people, the term "anime" implies a specific style of animation and storytelling. In this sense, Pokémon is indisputably an anime. It is made in Japan, adheres to the anime art style, and presents an Asian world view, fulfilling all the criteria to be classified as anime.

Pokemon as Children's Anime

Pokémon is indeed an anime, and it specifically targets a younger audience, fitting into the category of children's anime. It is not "mature content" anime, but rather a colorful, action-packed adventure geared towards elementary and middle school students.

Many may argue, 'I've never heard anyone say it wasn't anime.' This is because the concept of defining anime based on personal opinions is misguided. It’s essential to base any definition on objective criteria rather than subjective preferences. Definitions are immutable facts based on objective criteria. Just as a pizza remains a pizza whether someone mistakenly calls it a burger, Pokémon remains an anime regardless of individual opinions.

While some may find Pokémon different from other anime they enjoy, it holds a place in the genre as an exemplary figure. Anime encompasses a wide range of genres, and Pokémon is a prime example of Shonen adventure, a sub-genre for pre-teens and teenagers focusing on fantasy and adventure.

Anime as a Genre

The term "anime" broadly covers a variety of animated series and movies. Pokémon, with its extensive universe and appeal, is part of a sub-genre of Shonen anime. Shonen adventure anime typically features young protagonists embarking on exciting and fantastical journeys, which is precisely what Pokémon captures.

While Pokémon may not be in a genre that some viewers prefer, it is undeniably an anime. Just as one wouldn’t classify Doraemon or Shin-chan as non-anime, Pokémon is an anime series that follows the same standards.

Pokémon as a Media Franchise

The Pokémon franchise has expanded significantly beyond the original anime and manga series. It includes trading card games, merchandise, and other forms of media. This extensive expansion has made Pokémon one of the most successful entertainment franchises in history. It’s not just a one-dimensional media property; it’s a world of its own with its own unique characteristics and appeal.

Ultimately, the debate around whether Pokémon is an anime comes down to definitions and perspectives. While some may prefer to categorize it differently, the reality is that Pokémon is an anime series, both in its creation and in its adherence to the principles of anime as a genre.