An Examination of Black Characters in DC and Marvel Atlantis: Beyond Stereotypes

The myth of Atlantis, founded upon the complexity of history and global cultures, has been well-received in both the DC and Marvel comic universes. Unlike traditional depictions, the representation of Black characters in these mythologies is worth exploring. Let's delve into the literary and cultural aspects that contribute to a more diverse narrative.

DC Universe

In the DC Universe, Atlantis is not solely populated by Caucasian-looking inhabitants. Characters such as Black Manta and Aqualad/Aquaman Jackson Hyde are prime examples of this diversity. Black Manta, originally introduced by artist Marshall Rogers, is a prominent figure. He is the father of Black Manta and is a key antagonist. Additionally, Aqualad Jackson Hyde, the son of Black Manta, has made appearances in various media, including the animated series Young Justice and its comic series. These characters provide a rich and nuanced representation of Atlantis, contributing to its mythological depth.

Marvel Universe

Marvel's portrayal of Atlantis and its characters is somewhat different. For instance, Namor the Sub-Mariner, the original character from Atlantis, is often depicted with a more Mediterranean appearance. However, the Marvel Universe has introduced a variety of Atlantean characters with diverse backgrounds in recent years. Characters like Shuri, from Wakanda-Atlantis crossover events, represent African heritage. Shuri is a dynamic and influential figure, showcasing the diversity within the Atlantean population. The inclusion of these characters not only broadens the storylines but also adds a more authentic and inclusive perspective to the narrative.

Historical Context and Controversies

It's crucial to consider the historical context and the potential reasons behind the representation of characters in these universes. The myth of Atlantis, with roots in Greek philosophy and literature, has often been co-opted and reinterpreted by Western cultures. This co-optation has led to a predominantly white representation of Atlanteans in both DC and Marvel, among other media. The characters Black Manta and Aqualad, while Black, are still part of a predominantly white-dominated universe. The reasons for this can be traced back to the era when global media was dominated by white creators and influencers.

One of the significant challenges in portraying Black characters in Atlantis is the portrayal of black attributes. In the context of underwater storytelling, significant black stories revolve around piracy and unique cultural narratives. However, these stories are often overshadowed by broader cultural narratives. For instance, the portrayal of Namor, who is half-human and a mutant, has been characterized primarily by his Caucasian appearance. His character, while complex, often conforms to the dominant cultural narrative of the time.

Conclusion

The representation of Black characters in DC and Marvel Atlantis is an ongoing process. While progress has been made, there is still room for improvement. The inclusion of diverse characters like Black Manta, Aqualad, and Shuri adds depth and authenticity to the mythological narrative. It's essential to recognize the historical context and the potential biases in storytelling to continually evolve and diversify these narratives. The quest for a more inclusive and representative Atlantis continues, reflecting the complexities and richness of global cultural narratives.

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